Hair copper in primary biliary cirrhosis
Open Access
- 1 May 1980
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
- Vol. 33 (5) , 965-967
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/33.5.965
Abstract
Rats fed on a copper-enriched diet develop increased liver copper concentrations, which correlate well with hair copper content. It has been suggested that in man, hair copper analysis may be a useful noninvasive method for predicting liver copper concentrations. We have tested this hypothesis in 11 patients with primary biliary cirrhosis, a disease complicated by the accumulation of copper in the liver. Ten patients had increased liver copper concentrations, but only one had increased hair copper. In primary biliary cirrhosis, hair copper does not reflect liver copper content and is of no value as a biopsy material for copper analysis.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Alteration of the zinc and copper concentration of hairThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1978
- Hair as a biopsy material V. Hair metal as an index of hepatic metal in rats: copper and zincThe American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 1978
- A CONTROLLED TRIAL OF D-PENICILLAMINE THERAPY IN PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSISThe Lancet, 1977
- The Presentation and Diagnosis of 100 Patients with Primary Biliary CirrhosisNew England Journal of Medicine, 1973
- Copper kinetics in liver diseaseGut, 1971
- Copper Content of Hair in KwashiorkorNature, 1965
- Copper Content of Hair and Nails of Normal Individuals and of Patients with Hepatolenticular DegenerationNature, 1964
- Relation Between Cirrhosis and Trace Metal Content of LiverBMJ, 1963
- Some aspects of copper metabolism in protein-calorie malnutritionThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1963
- The copper content of the liver and hair of African children with kwashiorkorBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1961