Age- and Sex-Related Changes in the Components of the Hepatic Microsomal Mixed Function Oxidase System in Sprague-Dawley Rats
- 1 January 1988
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Xenobiotica
- Vol. 18 (11) , 1211-1224
- https://doi.org/10.3109/00498258809042245
Abstract
1. A study of the sex- and age- (4 to 103 weeks) related changes in liver microsomal mixed-function oxidase components of Sprague-Dawley rats, showed that total cytochrome P-450 ranged from 12.0 to 34.0 nmol/g, peaking between weeks 26 and 39; males had higher levels than females at weeks 4 to 51. Cytochrome b5 ranged from 5.0 to 15.0 nmol/g with inconsistent age- and sex-related differences. 2. NADPH:cytochrome C reductase ranged from 2.6 to 4.8 mumol/min per g, with maximal activity at week 39; males had greater activity at weeks 12 to 78. NADH:cytochrome C reductase ranged from 5.2 to 26.9 mumol/min per g, peaking between weeks 51 and 78; females had greater activity at weeks 12 to 51. 3. This age- and sex-related pattern of changes in these components is specific to the Sprague-Dawley strain. There are slight but significant differences between sexes only in rats less than 1 year old. There was no significant correlation between rates of p-nitroanisole or aniline metabolism and cytochrome P-450 concentrations.Keywords
This publication has 27 references indexed in Scilit:
- Aging modifies the expression of hepatic microsomal cytochromes P-450 after pretreatment of rats with β-naphthoflavone or phenobarbitalExperimental Gerontology, 1986
- Influence of aging on the susceptibility of rats to hepatotoxic injuryToxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 1984
- Age-dependent alterations in rat liver microsomal NADPH-cytochrome c (P-450) reductase: A qualitative and quantitative analysisMechanisms of Ageing and Development, 1983
- Age-dependent changes in rat liver microsomal NADPH cytochrome C (P-450) reductase: A kinetic analysisExperimental Gerontology, 1983
- Effects of age and sex on microsomal heme oxygenase and cytochrome P-450 content in liver of rats.Journal of Pharmacobio-Dynamics, 1981
- Influence of aging and induction on rat liver and kidney microsomal mixed function oxidase systemsToxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 1980
- Regulation of heme metabolism during senescence: Activity of several heme-containing enzymes and heme oxygenase in the liver and kidney of aging ratsMechanisms of Ageing and Development, 1980
- Age-related changes in liver drug-metabolizing enzymesExperimental Gerontology, 1980
- Induction of hepatic mixed function oxidases in senescent rodentsExperimental Gerontology, 1978
- Microsomal mixed-function oxidase activity and senescence—I. Hexobarbital sleep time and induction of components of the hepatic microsomal enzyme system in rats of different agesExperimental Gerontology, 1975