Avalanches, scaling, and coherent noise
- 1 December 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review E
- Vol. 54 (6) , 6226-6231
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physreve.54.6226
Abstract
We present a simple model of a dynamical system driven by externally imposed coherent noise. Although the system never becomes critical in the sense of possessing spatial correlations of arbitrarily long range, it does organize into a stationary state characterized by avalanches with a power-law size distribution. We explain the behavior of the model within a time-averaged approximation, and discuss its potential connection to the dynamics of earthquakes, the Gutenberg-Richter law, and to recent experiments on avalanches in rice piles.Keywords
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