Laryngeal disease in cats: A retrospective study of 35 cases
- 1 December 2009
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Journal of Feline Medicine and Surgery
- Vol. 11 (12) , 954-962
- https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfms.2009.04.007
Abstract
The aim of this retrospective study was to review the medical records of cats referred to the University of Bristol for investigation of laryngeal disease (n=35). Cases were categorised into one of four groups: cats with laryngeal paralysis (LP, n=14), laryngeal neoplasia (n=10), laryngeal inflammation (n=6), or miscellaneous laryngeal diseases (n=5). Laryngoscopy and echolaryngography were useful diagnostic techniques but histology was required for diagnosis of diseases other than LP. Two cats with lymphoma received chemotherapy achieving survival times of 60 and 1440 days. Four cats with LP were treated surgically, with a median survival time of 300 days (range 10–360 days) and six were treated conservatively with a median survival time of 780 days (range 300–2520 days). Three cats with inflammatory disease were treated medically and one by excision of the lesion. Two cats achieved survival times of 120 and 2800 days. Cats with LP, laryngeal lymphoma or laryngitis had excellent long-term survival following appropriate treatment.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Retroviral Infections of Small AnimalsVeterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, 2008
- Vocal Fold MassesOtolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 2007
- Congenital Anomalies of the LarynxOtolaryngologic Clinics of North America, 2007
- Laryngeal, Laryngotracheal, and Tracheal Masses in Cats: 27 Cases (1998–2003)Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association, 2005
- Effects of Various Anesthetic Agents on Laryngeal Motion During Laryngoscopy in Normal DogsVeterinary Surgery, 2004
- ECHOLARYNGOGRAPHY IN CATSVeterinary Radiology & Ultrasound, 2002
- Acute Upper Airway Obstruction Due to Inflammatory Laryngeal Disease in 5 CatsJournal of Veterinary Emergency and Critical Care, 2001
- Obstructive Inflammatory Laryngeal Disease in Three CatsJournal of Feline Medicine and Surgery, 1999
- Diseases of the LarynxVeterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice, 1992
- Outcome of surgery for laryngeal paralysis in four catsPublished by Wiley ,1986