Local NSAID Gel (Eltenac) in the Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A double blind study comparing eltenac with oral diclofenac and placebo gel
- 1 January 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Scandinavian Journal of Rheumatology
- Vol. 26 (4) , 287-292
- https://doi.org/10.3109/03009749709105318
Abstract
In a randomized, double blind, multicentre study with 4 weeks follow-up of 290 patients with osteoarthritis of the knee joint, a topical NSAID (eltenac) was compared with oral diclofenac and placebo. The main outcome, Lequesne's Index and pain by VAS showed no statistically significant differences between neither of the active treatments and placebo for the total study population. However, in patients with more severe symptoms, both active groups showed statistically significant differences to placebo. No severe adverse drug reactions were seen but the number of GI reactions were three times higher in the diclofenac group compared to the topical treatment. Local skin reactions were twice as frequent in the eltenac than in the placebo group. Taking into account the nature of the treatment for a chronic disease like OA, our results indicate that eltenac gel could be a safe alternative to oral NSAIDs.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Intra-articular hyaluronan injections in the treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomised, double blind, placebo controlled multicentre trial. Hyaluronan Multicentre Trial Group.Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 1996
- Topical non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and admission to hospital for upper gastrointestinal bleeding and perforation: a record linkage case-control studyBMJ, 1995
- Risks of bleeding peptic ulcer associated with individual non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugsThe Lancet, 1994
- Intra-articular sodium hyaluronate in osteoarthritis of the knee: a multicenter, double-blind studyOsteoarthritis and Cartilage, 1993
- Classification of disease: OsteoarthritisSeminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism, 1991
- Synovial membrane histology and immunopathology in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. In vivo effects of antirheumatic drugsArthritis & Rheumatism, 1991
- Topical Indomethacin in Overuse Injuries in Athletes. A Randomized Double-Blind Study Comparing Elmetacin®with Oral Indomethacin and PlaceboInternational Journal of Sports Medicine, 1990
- The synovial membrane in osteoarthritis: a histological study including the characterisation of the cellular infiltrate present in inflammatory osteoarthritis using monoclonal antibodies.Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases, 1988
- Arthroscopic and immunohistologic characterization of knee joint synovitis in osteoarthritisArthritis & Rheumatism, 1987
- Indexes of Severity for Osteoarthritis of the Hip and Knee:Validation–Value in Comparison with Other Assessment TestsScandinavian Journal of Rheumatology, 1987