Relationships between Machiavellianism, Task Orientation and Team Effectiveness
- 1 December 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Psychological Reports
- Vol. 53 (3) , 859-866
- https://doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1983.53.3.859
Abstract
In this study 115 graduate business students most of whom were men employed full time in technical-professional and management fields operated in 32 groups to compete in a management-simulation game. Group task orientation and Machiavellianism were significant predictors of the groups' effectiveness. Machiavellianism, task orientation, and their interaction accounted for 46% of the variance in the teams' effectiveness. Earlier studies found high Machs to be more successful than low Machs in face-to-face situations. This study extends the work on Machiavellianism in that the context offered little opportunity for meaningful face-to-face interaction among compering groups, yet groups scoring high in Machiavellianism made strategic and operating decisions which led to substantially more favorable outcomes.This publication has 2 references indexed in Scilit:
- Machiavellianism and Emergent Leadership in a Management SimulationPsychological Reports, 1974
- Intolerance of ambiguity as a personality variable1Journal of Personality, 1962