Spinal reflexes as a basis for tremor in the premammillary cat
- 1 June 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Canadian Science Publishing in Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
- Vol. 56 (3) , 375-383
- https://doi.org/10.1139/y78-056
Abstract
A maintained tremor observed in premammillary cats was studied by varying the load attached to the soleus muscle, by electrical recording and stimulation. The frequency and amplitude of the tremor varies widely with changes in elastic or inertial loading (springs or flywheels). These variations agree well with predictions based on the idea that the tremor is maintained by reflexes reinforcing a tendency for oscillation in a mass-spring system (which includes the elasticity of the muscle). Spinal stretch reflexes are probably responsible since a relatively fixed delay of 8.5 .+-. 2.9 ms is observed between the peaks of recorded afferent and electromyographic activity. Stimulation of the lateral gastrocnemius-soleus nerve completely resets the tremor, again suggesting a reflex origin.This publication has 9 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stable long-term recordings from cat peripheral nervesBrain Research, 1977
- Short‐term synchronization of intercostal motoneurone activity.The Journal of Physiology, 1976
- Tremor and other oscillations in neuromuscular systemsBiological Cybernetics, 1976
- Predictions and ecperimental tests of a visco-elastic muscle model using elastic and inertial loadsBiological Cybernetics, 1976
- Mechanical factors in human tremor frequency.Journal of Applied Physiology, 1967
- PHYSIOLOGICAL TREMOR IN CHILDRENJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1959
- FINGER TREMOR IN TABETIC PATIENTS AND ITS BEARING ON THE MECHANISM PRODUCING THE RHYTHM OF PHYSIOLOGICAL TREMORJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1958
- The rhythmical activity of groups of motor units in the voluntary contraction of muscleThe Journal of Physiology, 1957
- PHYSIOLOGICAL TREMORJournal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry, 1956