Collision energy pooling for Sr(53PJ)+Sr(5J3) → Sr(63,1S)+Sr(51S)

Abstract
Energy pooling (EP) has been observed in Sr vapor following pulsed optical excitation to the 53 P1 state. From the time-dependent radiative decay of 63 S1 and of 61 S0 via the cascade resonance line, the EP rate coefficients have been investigated for the following: Sr(5 PJ3)+Sr(53 PJ) &Sr(51 S0) +Sr(6 S13 or 61 S0). The values of k11 have been measured, as well as kJJ averaged over a thermal distribution of 5 PJ3 populations. The time-dependent Sr(53 PJ) densities were measured by absorption of lines from a Sr lamp crossing the excitation region. The rate coefficients are surprisingly large; in spite of the small statistical weights of these product states, they are nearly gas-kinetic. The dependence of the rates upon spin, J, and energy defect ΔE has also been examined.