Collisional transfer within the Sr(5°J3) multiplet due to nearly adiabatic collisions with noble gases

Abstract
A time-resolved study of the Sr(5 °J3) intramultiplet collisional mixing, following optical excitation of the °13 state, is presented. The degeneracy-averaged rate coefficients of Sr(5 °J3→5 °J3) due to collisions with each of the noble gases in a quasiequilibrium cell are derived from least-squares fittings of the triexponential time behavior of 5 °13 fluorescence and 53P°2, 0→6 S13 absorption data. A 5 °13 radiative rate of 22±0.5 μs is also obtained. The dependence of the rates upon buffer pressure demonstrated the presence of both linear and quadratic terms, due to two- and three-body reactions, respectively. The behavior of the binary rate coefficients with varying noble-gas species and temperature is qualitatively consistent with Stückelberg’s model for noncrossing levels.

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