Fear of Failure and the Pass-Fail Grading Option
- 1 December 1969
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in The Journal of Experimental Education
- Vol. 38 (2) , 87-91
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00220973.1969.11011185
Abstract
The Pass-Fail (P-F) option presents (a) a natural setting for testing some implications of Atkinson’s concept of “fear of failure” (1, 2) and (b) a practical setting for evaluating one aspect of university policy. A sample of students enrolled for P-F credit was compared (on test anxiety, grade utilities under chance and skill conditions, grades, and course loads) with another sample taking course work under an A-F grading system. Only partial confirmation was found for a prediction that test anxiety should be negatively correlated with the difference between grade utilities under chance and under skill conditions. Other findings were (a) that test anxiety and grade option were not significantly correlated, and (b) that the P-F sample had significantly higher grades and heavier course loads.Keywords
This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Generating a Projected Criterion of Graduate School Success via Normative Judgment AnalysisThe Journal of Experimental Education, 1968
- Jan: A Technique for Analyzing Group JudgmentThe Journal of Experimental Education, 1968
- Application of an Hierarchical Grouping Procedure to a Problem of Grouping ProfilesEducational and Psychological Measurement, 1963