Formation of Chlorophyll b, and the Fluorescence Properties and Photochemical Activities of Isolated Plastids from Greening Pea Seedlings
- 1 February 1971
- journal article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Plant Physiology
- Vol. 47 (2) , 252-261
- https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.47.2.252
Abstract
Chlorophyll b was first detectable after 10 minutes of illumination of etiolated pea seedlings (Pisum sativum L. var Greenfeast) with continuous white light. The chlorophyll a/b ratio decreased from 300 at 10 minutes to 15 after 1 hour. There was little change in the chlorophyll a/b ratio between 1 and 2 hours, and it declined to 3 between 2 and 5 hours of illumination. In red light, the time courses of total chlorophyll synthesis and chlorophyll a/b ratio were similar to those in white light for the first 5 hours of illumination. But with increasing time of illumination with red light, there was an increase in the chlorophyll a/b ratio to 7 after 30 hours. Illumination with white light of very low intensity also gave high chlorophyll a/b ratios. Seedlings which had been illuminated for varying periods and then returned to darkness always showed an increase in chlorophyll a/b ratio during the dark period. It is concluded that the synthesis of chlorophyll b is controlled by light.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- CHANGES IN CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THYLAKOID MEMBRANES DURING GREENING OF THE y-1 MUTANT OF CHLAMYDOMONAS REINHARDI The Journal of cell biology, 1970
- Formation of chloroplast membranes in Chlamydomonas reinhardi y-1. Effects of inhibitors of protein synthesis.1969
- Biogenesis of chloroplast membranes. III. Light-dependent induction of proton pump activity in whole cells and its correlation to cytochrome f photo-oxidation during greening of a Chlamydomonas reinhardti mutant (y-1)Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 1969
- Studies on a barley mutant lacking chlorophyll b II. Fluorescence properties of isolated chloroplastsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Bioenergetics, 1968
- BIOGENESIS OF CHLOROPLAST MEMBRANESThe Journal of cell biology, 1967
- Fluorescence induction studies in isolated chloroplasts I. Number of components involved in the reaction and quantum yieldsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biophysics including Photosynthesis, 1966
- Studies on a barley mutant lacking chlorophyl b. I. Photochemical activity of isolated chloroplastsBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biophysics including Photosynthesis, 1966
- Fluorescence properties of particles obtained by digitonin fragmentation of spinach chloroplasts.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1966
- A far-red absorbing form of chlorophyll, in vivoArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1961
- Terminal steps of chlorophyll a biosynthesis in higher plantsArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1957