Upper critical magnetic field of the mixed ternary system (Sm1xYx)Rh4B4

Abstract
The upper critical magnetic field as a function of temperature Hc2(T) has been determined for many compositions in the (Sm1xYx)Rh4B4 mixed ternary system. For 0x0.30, antiferromagnetic ordering of the Sm3+ ions at a temperature TM enhances Hc2 above an extrapolation from T>TM. A strong suppression of Hc2 at low temperature is observed for 0.35x0.90. Calculations of Hc2(T) using a multiple-pair-breaking formulation reproduce the trends of the data well, although quantitative agreement is not found for some compositions. This analysis shows that paramagnetic limitation by the uniform component of the exchange field HJ is a very important factor in describing Hc2(T) for most compositions. In addition, enhancement of Hc2 in the antiferromagnetic state due to reductions of spin fluctuations are important for x0.