Relationship between smoking, weight and attitudes to weight in adolescent schoolgirls
Open Access
- 1 February 1993
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Oxford University Press (OUP) in Postgraduate Medical Journal
- Vol. 69 (808) , 100-106
- https://doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.69.808.100
Abstract
A total of 1,932 schoolgirls aged 11-18 from seven schools in the South London area were surveyed using questionnaires which addressed eating patterns, body weight history, attitudes to body weight and shape, menstrual history and current smoking behaviour. They were also weighed and their height was measured. Twelve per cent of the girls were regular smokers and 10% smoked seven or more cigarettes over a 4 day period. Amongst girls aged 14 and over, 15% smoked regularly and a further 9% occasionally. A significant relationship was found between smoking and weight. Smokers were more likely to be moderately overweight in relation to their peers and to have been worried about their weight at some stage. There were differences between girls in state schools and those in independent schools with regard to smoking behaviour and weight. The findings have implications for anti-smoking strategies and health education generally.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Adolescent smokers seen in general practice: health, lifestyle, physical measurements, and response to antismoking advice.BMJ, 1991
- Eating behavior in an adolescent populationInternational Journal of Eating Disorders, 1987
- Patterns of Cigarette, Alcohol, and Other Drug Use among Children and Adolescents: A Longitudinal StudyInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1986
- Beliefs Related to Cigarette Smoking among Irish College StudentsInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1986
- Long term effect of a school based antismoking programme.Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health, 1984
- Predictors of Adolescents' Intentions to Smoke: Age, Sex, Race, and Regional DifferencesInternational Journal of the Addictions, 1984
- Jolly fat: relation between obesity and psychoneurosis in general population.BMJ, 1976
- Some developmental aspects of disorders of weightJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1970
- Premorbid factors in adult disorders of weight, with particular reference to primary anorexia nervosa (weight phobia). A literature reviewJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1970
- The possible significance of some behavioural correlates of weight and carbohydrate intakeJournal of Psychosomatic Research, 1967