Abstract
Goals of this study were (a) to examine associations between grandparenthood and grandparents' levels of mental health and (b) to consider the implications of these patterns of association for practice. In structured interviews, grandparents ( N = 301) discussed their relationship with one of their grandchildren; measures of mental health (morale, life-satisfaction, and self-esteem) were also administered during interviews. Reactions to the relationship with the grandchild were among the significant predictors of scores on the mental health measures. It is concluded that understanding relationships with grandchildren can provide insight into middle-aged and older adults' general feelings of adjustment. Suggestions for incorporating reactions to grandparenthood into therapy are offered.

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