Aminoglycoside dosage adjustment in renal failure: A hand-held calculator program
- 1 January 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
- Vol. 22 (1) , 91-94
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00606431
Abstract
Several problems occur when devising dosage guidelines for aminoglycoside antibiotics in patients with renal failure. To rationally address these problems, dosage guidelines require several steps involving complex calculations, use of graphic charts and/or use of sophisticated computer systems. We describe a practical program for modifying doses of aminoglycosides using a programmable hand-held calculator; this program is based both on pharmacokinetic theory and on applicability to varied clinical settings. The program compiles a series of equations to provide recommended doses, dosing intervals and predictions of serum concentrations of aminoglycosides at various times after a dose. It is hoped that patient care can be improved by using this simple, convenient and low-cost approach which retains efficiency and accuracy as a bed side method of dosage adjustment for aminoglycosides.This publication has 8 references indexed in Scilit:
- Nomograms for Drug Use in Renal DiseaseClinical Pharmacokinetics, 1981
- Amikacin Serum Concentrations: Prediction of Levels and Dosage GuidelinesAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1978
- A Controlled Investigation of the Pharmacokinetics of Gentamicin and Tobramycin in Obese SubjectsThe Journal of Infectious Diseases, 1978
- Gentamicin Serum Concentrations: Pharmacokinetic PredictionsAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1976
- Prediction of Creatinine Clearance from Serum CreatinineNephron, 1976
- Clinical Pharmacy: Case StudiesDrug Intelligence & Clinical Pharmacy, 1974
- Computerized dosage regimens for highly toxic drugsAmerican Journal of Health-System Pharmacy, 1974
- ANTIBIOTICS IN RENAL FAILUREBritish Medical Bulletin, 1971