Prevalence and predictors of parasuicide in chronic psychosis
- 13 November 2007
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by Wiley in Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
- Vol. 100 (5) , 375-382
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1999.tb10881.x
Abstract
This study estimates the prevalence of and risk factors for parasuicide in a large community-based sample of patients with chronic psychosis. A total of 704 subjects with chronic psychosis were interviewed using a battery of instruments. The 2-year prevalence of parasuicide was estimated and a comparison was made between attempters and nonattempters on a wide range of sociodemographic and clinical variables. The 2-year prevalence of parasuicide was 18.8%. Attempters were significantly more likely to be younger, of white ethnic origin, to have a diagnosis of affective disorder, to be currently depressed, to have experienced more auditory hallucinations and to have received treatment with antipsychotic drugs for a longer period. Parasuicide was found to present a considerable clinical problem in this group. Continual risk assessment is essential to reduce this unacceptably high rate.Keywords
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