Is there a pathology of prevention? the implications of visualizing the invisible in screening programs
- 1 December 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Springer Nature in Culture, Medicine, and Psychiatry
- Vol. 19 (4) , 503-525
- https://doi.org/10.1007/bf01379400
Abstract
The preventive orientation that has been gaining ground in Sweden is indicative of ways in which our society is organized to sustain values like “a healthy life,” “a healthy body,” and “a healthy society.” Search for health dangers and risks shows how medical technology has been integrated with our thinking about health. Preventive language, like all language of medicine, besides describing a pre-existing biological reality, creates in the process its own objects of analysis. This also has an impact and influences how lay people experience their bodies. The study presented focuses on one form of prevention in an attempt to describe how the ambition to secure a healthy society, through the detection of early disease, may have the opposite effect. Medical health-care ambitions in screening for cholesterolaemia will be related to implications for a group of men in whom cholesterol was found to be elevated. The men feel healthy yet are in some sense diseased. This raises the issue of visualizing the invisible in health care and the implications of such a process for the patients concermed.Keywords
This publication has 34 references indexed in Scilit:
- Somatization: Social control and illness production in a religious cultCulture, Medicine, and Psychiatry, 1994
- Pain as Human Experience: An Anthropological Perspective.Contemporary Sociology: A Journal of Reviews, 1993
- Healing and the invention of metaphor: The effectiveness of symbols revisitedCulture, Medicine, and Psychiatry, 1993
- Psychoneuroimmunology: The problem of the situatedness of illness and the conceptualization of healingCulture, Medicine, and Psychiatry, 1993
- Histories of immune systemsCulture, Medicine, and Psychiatry, 1993
- Embodiment as a Paradigm for AnthropologyEthos, 1990
- Helsinki Heart Study: Primary-Prevention Trial with Gemfibrozil in Middle-Aged Men with DyslipidemiaNew England Journal of Medicine, 1987
- General practitioners and the pull of prevention.Sociology of Health & Illness, 1984
- Biomedical Practice and Anthropological Theory: Frameworks and DirectionsAnnual Review of Anthropology, 1983
- The Anthropologies of Illness and SicknessAnnual Review of Anthropology, 1982