Neurotoxic complaint base rates of personal injury claimants: Implications for neuropsychological assessment
- 1 July 1995
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Clinical Psychology
- Vol. 51 (4) , 577-584
- https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4679(199507)51:4<577::aid-jclp2270510418>3.0.co;2-e
Abstract
This study reports base rate data for 113 family practice patients with no history of head trauma or toxic exposure, 68 family practice patients with a history of head trauma or toxic exposure, and 156 personal injury claimants with no history of toxic exposure or head trauma who presented for a psychological evaluation due to emotional distress. Personal injury claimants reported suffering from significantly more neurotoxic and neuropsychologic symptoms than subjects with a reported history of head trauma and/or toxic exposure. The authors urge that evaluating psychologists consider the base rate of these symptoms in litigating populations and use caution in relying on self-reported symptoms as evidence of injury when patients are in litigation.Keywords
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