Direct evidence for loss of human suppressor cells during active autoimmune disease.
- 1 October 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
- Vol. 75 (10) , 5150-5154
- https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.75.10.5150
Abstract
A regulatory subset of lymphocytes is missing in patients with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis but these patients have antibodies in their serum that react with normal T [thymus derived] cells. This regulatory subset of T cells is present in patients whose serum shows little or no reactivity with normal T cells. Patients who are dificient in this regulatory subset of lymphocytes have significantly higher numbers of cells secreting Ig [immunoglobulin] as measured by a hemolytic plague assay. The significance of these observations is 2-fold: they represent a positive relationship among the loss of regulation,, overproduction of Ig and the presence of anti-T cell antibodies; and, perhaps of equal importance, is the indication that serum from patients with autoimmune diseases may give a readily available reagent with which to dissect further functionally distinct subsets of normal T cells in man.Keywords
This publication has 35 references indexed in Scilit:
- Immunoregulatory circuits among T-cell sets. II. Physiologic role of feedback inhibition in vivo: absence in NZB mice.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- Immunoregulatory circuits among T-cell sets. I. T-helper cells induce other T-cell sets to exert feedback inhibition.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1978
- Specific enrichment of the suppressor T cell bearing I-J determinants: parallel functional and serological characterizations.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1977
- A suppressor T cell in the human mixed lymphocyte reaction.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1977
- Suppressor function of peripheral blood mononuclear cells in normal individuals and in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus.Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1977
- Assessment of a B-cell function in chronic lymphocytic leukemiaClinical Immunology and Immunopathology, 1976
- Functional subclasses of T lymphocytes bearing different Ly antigens. II. Cooperation between subclasses of Ly+ cells in the generation of killer activity.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1975
- Functional subclasses of T-lymphocytes bearing different Ly antigens. I. The generation of functionally distinct T-cell subclasses is a differentiative process independent of antigen.The Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1975
- PERIPHERAL BLOOD T-LYMPHOCYTES DURING THE COURSE OF SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUSThe Keio Journal of Medicine, 1975
- ROLE OF SUPPRESSOR T CELLS IN PATHOGENESIS OF COMMON VARIABLE HYPOGAMMAGLOBULINÆMIAThe Lancet, 1974