PREVIOUS DIET AND THE APPARENT UTILIZATION OF FAT IN THE ABSENCE OF THE LIVER
- 1 February 1944
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 140 (5) , 639-644
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1944.140.5.639
Abstract
Adult [male] rats, force-fed a high fat diet for 3-6 wks., and then fasted 24-30 hrs., exhibited a much slower fall in blood sugar, and survived twice as long as similar animals previously maintained on a high carbohydrate diet; they did not exhibit convulsions or a blood glucose level of practically zero at death as did the carbohydrate-fed animals. Fasting O2 consumption and the rate of decline in O2 utilization after evisceration were similar in both groups and renal glyco-gen and blood acetone bodies were insignificant in all animals 5 hrs. after evisceration. Protein metabolism, as indicated by the rate of rise of blood N.P.N., was unaffected by previous diet. In animals maintained on a particular diet for a period of time, the foodstuff predominantly burned by the extra-hepatic tissues during the early stages of fasting corresponds to the major constituent of the previous diet, whether this be fat or carbohydrate.This publication has 4 references indexed in Scilit:
- THE KIDNEY AS A SOURCE OF GLUCOSE IN THE EVISCERATED RATAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1943
- EFFECT OF DIET ON GLUCOSE TOLERANCE AND LIVER AND MUSCLE GLYCOGEN OF HYPOPHYSECTOMIZED AND NORMAL RATS1,2Endocrinology, 1942
- THE RELATIONSHIP OF KIDNEY FUNCTION TO THE GLUCOSE UTILIZATION OF THE EXTRA ABDOMINAL TISSUESAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1938
- THE RELATION OF THE LIVER TO FAT METABOLISMThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1929