Long-Term Ventilator Management Strategies: Experiences of Two Hospitals
- 1 August 2000
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in AACN Advanced Critical Care
- Vol. 11 (3) , 424-441
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00044067-200008000-00009
Abstract
Historically, negative clinical and economic outcomes have been associated with patients who need long-term mechanical ventilation. Institutions and clinicians charged with the care of these patients are understandably interested in exploring clinical strategies that assure positive outcomes. This article describes the evidence base for clinical pathways, weaning teams, protocols, and care-managed approaches. In addition, the article describes how different elements of system initiatives designed for a university teaching hospital and a community hospital were implemented and evaluated. The systematic approaches encourage multidisciplinary input and decrease variation, thus improving both quality and cost.Keywords
This publication has 15 references indexed in Scilit:
- Large Scale Implementation of a Respiratory Therapist– driven Protocol for Ventilator WeaningAmerican Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 1999
- The Long-Term Mechanically Ventilated PatientCritical Care Nursing Clinics of North America, 1998
- A randomized, controlled trial of protocol-directed versus physician-directed weaning from mechanical ventilationCritical Care Medicine, 1997
- Effect on the Duration of Mechanical Ventilation of Identifying Patients Capable of Breathing SpontaneouslyNew England Journal of Medicine, 1996
- Optimizing Outcomes in Ventilator-Dependent PatientsCritical Care Nursing Quarterly, 1996
- Patient Outcomes for The Chronically Critically IllNursing Research, 1995
- A Comparison of Four Methods of Weaning Patients from Mechanical VentilationNew England Journal of Medicine, 1995
- Comparison of three methods of gradual withdrawal from ventilatory support during weaning from mechanical ventilation.American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, 1994
- Reduction of duration and cost of mechanical ventilation in an intensive care unit by use of a ventilatory management teamCritical Care Medicine, 1991
- Building a Critical Path for Ventilator DependencyThe American Journal of Nursing, 1991