Quasiparticle properties of a coupled quantum-wire electron-phonon system
- 15 August 1996
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 54 (7) , 4996-5005
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.54.4996
Abstract
We study leading-order many-body effects of longitudinal-optical phonons on electronic properties of one-dimensional quantum-wire systems. We calculate the quasiparticle properties of a weakly polar one-dimensional electron gas in the presence of both electron-phonon and electron-electron interactions. The leading-order dynamical screening approximation (GW approximation) is used to obtain the electron self-energy, the quasiparticle spectral function, and the quasiparticle damping rate in our calculation by treating electrons and phonons on an equal footing. Our theory includes effects (within the random-phase approximation) of Fermi statistics, Landau damping, plasmon-phonon mode coupling, phonon renormalization, dynamical screening, and impurity scattering. In general, electron-electron and electron-phonon many-body renormalization effects are found to be nonmultiplicative and nonadditive in our theoretical results for quasiparticle properties. © 1996 The American Physical Society.Keywords
All Related Versions
This publication has 31 references indexed in Scilit:
- Semiconductor quantum-wire structures directly grown on high-index surfacesPhysical Review B, 1992
- One-dimensional plasmon dispersion and dispersionless intersubband excitations in GaAs quantum wiresPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Large optical singularities of the one-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor quantum wiresSolid State Communications, 1991
- Direct magneto-optical observation of a quantum confined one-dimensional electron gasPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Observation of quantum confinement by strain gradientsPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Quantum confined one-dimensional electron-hole plasma in semiconductor quantum wiresPhysical Review Letters, 1991
- Optical transitions in quantum wires with strain-induced lateral confinementPhysical Review Letters, 1990
- Formation of a high quality two-dimensional electron gas on cleaved GaAsApplied Physics Letters, 1990
- Stimulated emission in semiconductor quantum wire heterostructuresPhysical Review Letters, 1989
- Optical Anisotropy in a Quantum-Well-Wire Array with Two-Dimensional Quantum ConfinementPhysical Review Letters, 1989