Nd-Fe-B-Co-Al based permanent magnets with improved magnetic properties and temperature characteristics

Abstract
Magnetic properties have been studied with respect to the boron concentration on Nd‐Fe‐B based magnets. The combined addition of cobalt and aluminum in a Nd‐Fe‐B magnet is remarkably effective for increasing magnetic hardness in the region of low boron concentration. The following magnetic properties were attained for Nd15Fe62.5B5.5Co16Al1 :Br=13.2 kG, iHc=11.0 kOe, (BH)max=41.0 MGOe, and Tc=500 °C. The reversible temperature coefficient of the remanence of the magnet is −0.071%/deg, approximately one‐half of the Nd15Fe77B8 magnet.

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