Cardiac Oxygenation During Severe Hypothermia in Dog
- 31 December 1950
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physiological Society in American Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content
- Vol. 164 (1) , 79-85
- https://doi.org/10.1152/ajplegacy.1950.164.1.79
Abstract
Evidence in the form of a normal coronary A-V oxygen difference at 20[degree]C is presented in support of the contention that, in the cases of the heart at least, no serious tissue hypoxia results from the leftward shift of the Hb dissociation curve in the cold. Further evidence is gained from the fact that breathing 100% oxygen, wherein the readily available physically dissolved oxygen is greatly increased in the blood, does not materially affect the coronary A-V difference. The similarity and differences between the delivery of oxygen to the tissues in CO asphyxia and hypothermia are discussed, as is the effect of oxygen tension on oxygen uptake in tissue slice work. The shape and position of the Hb dissociation curve of blood cooled in vivo to 20[degree]C is presented and compared with a published curve constructed from blood cooled in vitro (Brown and Hill). Coronary venous pO2 values of 4 and 5 mm. Hg occur frequently at 20[degree]C, with no evidence of impaired oxygenation of heart muscle.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- STUDIES ON THE MECHANISM OF CARDIAC INJURY IN EXPERIMENTAL HYPOTHERMIAAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1949
- CORONARY SINUS CATHETERIZATION FOR STUDYING CORONARY BLOOD FLOW AND MYOCARDIAL METABOLISMAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1948
- OXYGEN CONSUMPTION OF EXCISED RAT TISSUES FOLLOWING ACUTE ANOXIC ANOXIAAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1945
- Electrocardiographic changes in relation to tolerance of sustained anoxemic anoxia in dogsAmerican Heart Journal, 1944
- THE EFFECT OF LOW OXYGEN TENSION ON TISSUE METABOLISM (RETINA)The Journal of general physiology, 1943
- THE EFFECT OF OXYGEN TENSION ON THE METABOLISM OF CEREBRAL CORTEX, MEDULLA AND SPINAL CORDJournal of Neurophysiology, 1943
- The pasteur effect in bone marrow, with particular reference to results obtained by different methodsJournal of Cellular and Comparative Physiology, 1942
- RESPIRATORY AND METABOLIC EFFECTS OF HYPOTHERMIAAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1941
- THE EFFECT OF HYPOXEMIA ON VENTILATION AND CIRCULATION IN MANAmerican Journal of Physiology-Legacy Content, 1941
- CARDIAC ADAPTATIONS IN ACUTE PROGRESSIVE ANOXIAAnnals of Internal Medicine, 1940