The assessment of social‐communicative anxiety via self‐reports: A comparison of measures
- 1 August 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Communication Monographs
- Vol. 45 (3) , 204-218
- https://doi.org/10.1080/03637757809375966
Abstract
A necessary assumption for the derivation of general summative propositions about any personality dimension is that measures assessing the characteristic are equivalent. In communication, research on social‐communicative anxiety has reflected this assumption. The present research assessed the accuracy of the assumption in terms of self‐report measures of social‐communicative anxiety. Fourteen instruments, representative of three conceptual groups (performance, communicative and social anxiety) were completed by a group of undergraduates. Three major tests of empirical equivalence were completed (correlations, factor analysis, classification analysis). Results indicated that virtually every measure was significantly and strongly associated with most other measures and most reflected the same general construct. The classification analysis revealed only moderate agreement among measures. A replication was completed which supported the conclusion of the primary study. In addition, the different measures were compared in terms of internal consistency and social desirability.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- On Validating a Relationship Between ConstructsEducational and Psychological Measurement, 1976
- Testing if two measuring procedures measure the same dimension.Psychological Bulletin, 1973
- Some Theoretical and Empirical Results Related to McNemar's Test that the Population Correlation Coefficient Corrected for Attenuation Equals 1.0American Educational Research Journal, 1970
- Measurement of social-evaluative anxiety.Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 1969
- Methods for determining equivalence of measures.Psychological Bulletin, 1968
- The Scree Test For The Number Of FactorsMultivariate Behavioral Research, 1966
- Audience influence, social isolation, and speech.The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology, 1963
- Measures and correlates of audience anxiety ("stage fright")1Journal of Personality, 1959
- Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.Psychological Bulletin, 1959
- Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of testsPsychometrika, 1951