Differential inhibition of mammalian ribonucleic acid polymerases by an exotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis. The direct observation of nucleoplasmic ribonucleic acid polymerase activity in intact nuclei
- 1 May 1972
- journal article
- Published by Portland Press Ltd. in Biochemical Journal
- Vol. 127 (4) , 619-624
- https://doi.org/10.1042/bj1270619
Abstract
The effects of the exotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis on DNA-dependent RNA polymerases from rat liver were examined. The exotoxin inhibits all RNA polymerase activity at both low and high ionic strength in intact nuclei, and soluble enzymes are similarly affected. This inhibition is relieved by ATP. Dephosphorylated exotoxin did not inhibit the soluble enzymes. Nucleolar and nucleoplasmic RNA polymerases respond to different concentration ranges of exotoxin, and the compound can be used in intact nuclei to isolate the nucleoplasmic activity.Keywords
This publication has 14 references indexed in Scilit:
- Inhibition by α-amanitin of ribonucleic acid polymerase solubilized from rat liver nucleiBiochemical Journal, 1970
- Separation and Characterization of the Subunits of Ribonucleic Acid PolymeraseJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1969
- A purification and some properties of an insecticidal exotoxin from Bacillus thuringiensis BerlinerBiochemical Journal, 1969
- The catabolism of cholesterol in vitro. Formation of 3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholestanoic acid from cholesterol by rat liverBiochemical Journal, 1969
- Experimental conditions affecting ribonucleic acid polymerase in isolated rat liver nuclei. Effect of nucleoside triphosphate concentration, temperature, ammonium sulphate and heparinBiochemical Journal, 1969
- Ribonucleic acid polymerase. II. Kinetic aspects of initiation and polymerizationBiochemistry, 1969
- Inhibition of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase by the exotoxin of Bacillus thuringiensis var. gelechiaeBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis, 1968
- Studies on the pathogenesis of liver necrosis by α-amanitin. Effect of α-amanitin on ribonucleic acid synthesis and on ribonucleic acid polymerase in mouse liver nucleiBiochemical Journal, 1967
- Isolation of nucleoli in a medium containing spermine and magnesium acetateExperimental Cell Research, 1967
- Nuclei from Rat Liver: Isolation Method That Combines Purity with High YieldScience, 1966