RIGorous Detection: Exposing Virus Through RNA Sensing
- 15 January 2010
- journal article
- perspective
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 327 (5963) , 284-286
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1185068
Abstract
Virus infection in mammals elicits a variety of defense responses that are initiated by signals from virus-sensing receptors expressed by the host. These receptors include the ubiquitously expressed RIG-I–like receptor (RLR) family of RNA helicases. RLRs are cytoplasmic proteins that act in cell-intrinsic antiviral defense by recognizing RNAs indicative of virus presence. Here, we highlight recent progress in understanding how RLRs discriminate between the RNA content of healthy versus virus-infected cells, functioning as accurate sensors of virus invasion.Keywords
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