Puromycin and Retention in the Goldfish
- 22 December 1967
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Science
- Vol. 158 (3808) , 1594-1596
- https://doi.org/10.1126/science.158.3808.1594
Abstract
A first experiment compared the behavior of goldfish injected with puromycin immediately after each of a weekly series of brief discriminative training sessions in the shuttlebox to that of appropriate controls. Discrimination was not prevented, nor was escape from shock impaired, but probability of response to the conditioned stimuli, both positive and negative, was reduced substantially. These results suggest that puromycin interferes with the consolidation of conditioned fear. The null outcome of a second experiment, in which all training was given in a single long session instead of a series of short sessions, suggests (contrary to recent indications) that consolidation begins in the training session. The conditioned-fear hypothesis is supported by the results of a third experiment in which the animals were shocked upon entering a goalbox to which they had previously learned to swim for food; animals injected with puromycin, immediately after the shock, entered the goalbox more readily 1 week later than did appropriate controls.This publication has 5 references indexed in Scilit:
- Stages of memory formation in goldfish: evidence for an environmental trigger.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1966
- Effect of ECS and puromycin on memory in fish.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1965
- Classical conditioning in the goldfish as a function of the CS-UCS interval.Journal of Comparative and Physiological Psychology, 1964
- Puromycin Effect on Memory Fixation in the GoldfishScience, 1964
- Avoidance-Conditioning in the Fish: Further Studies of the CS-US IntervalThe American Journal of Psychology, 1964