Collision phenomena in free-convective flow over a sphere
- 1 November 1982
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Journal of Fluid Mechanics
- Vol. 124 (-1) , 123-137
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022112082002432
Abstract
Two types of singularity that occur at the upper pole of a heated sphere in a fluid at rest when the Grashof number is large are discussed. The first is a property of a limit solution of the unsteady boundary-layer equations and is indicative of the fact that the boundary layer growing from the lower pole does not remain empty for all time but erupts into a plume above the sphere. The second arises from a solution of the steady boundary-layer equations and illustrates the phenomenon of an axisymmetric boundary layer converging at a point, with a velocity component parallel to the sphere that is non-zero over the major part of the boundary layer. An analysis is prcscnted for each situation and comparison made with a numerical integration of the appropriate equations.Keywords
This publication has 10 references indexed in Scilit:
- ON A SINGULARITY INITIATING A BOUNDARY-LAYER COLLISIONThe Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, 1982
- The collision of unsteady laminar boundary layersJournal of Engineering Mathematics, 1979
- Free-convection boundary layer on an isothermal horizontal cylinderZeitschrift für angewandte Mathematik und Physik, 1978
- The unsteady laminar boundary layer on a rotating disk in a counter-rotating fluidJournal of Fluid Mechanics, 1977
- On the buoyancy-induced flow arising from a heated hemisphereInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1975
- Boundary-Layer Separation in Unsteady FlowSIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 1975
- Laminar Free Convection From a SphereJournal of Heat Transfer, 1964
- Free convection from a sphere in airInternational Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, 1962
- A theoretical analysis of laminar natural convection heat transfer to non‐Newtonian fluidsAIChE Journal, 1960
- Thermal convection in laminar boundary layers IIIFlow, Turbulence and Combustion, 1954