Innovative Dietary Sources of N-3 Fatty Acids
- 1 August 2006
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Annual Reviews in Annual Review of Nutrition
- Vol. 26 (1) , 75-103
- https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.nutr.25.050304.092605
Abstract
It is now established that dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are involved in health promotion and disease prevention, particularly those traditionally derived from marine sources (e.g., eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid). A number of organizations have made specific recommendations for the general population to increase their intakes of these nutrients. In response to and along with these recommendations, n-3 PUFAs are being incorporated into nontraditional food sources because of advances in the technology to safely enrich/fortify our food supply. Fatty acid compositions of traditional oils (e.g., canola and soybean) are being genetically modified to deliver more highly concentrated sources of n-3 PUFA. The advent of algal sources of docosahexaenoic acid provides one of the few terrestrial sources of this fatty acid in a concentrated form. All of this is possible because of newer technologies (microencapsulation) and improved processing techniques that ensure stability and preserve the integrity of these unstable fatty acids.Keywords
This publication has 106 references indexed in Scilit:
- Genetically Determined Resistance to Collagenase Action Augments Interstitial Collagen Accumulation in Atherosclerotic PlaquesCirculation, 2004
- Effects of oils rich in eicosapentaenoic and docosahexaenoic acids on the oxidizability and thrombogenicity of low-density lipoproteinAtherosclerosis, 2004
- The effect of diet enriched with α-linolenic acid on soluble cellular adhesion molecules in dyslipidaemic patientsAtherosclerosis, 2004
- Effects of Scandinavian caviar paste enriched with a stable fish oil on plasma phospholipid fatty acids and lipid peroxidationEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2003
- Comparison of the effects of linseed oil and different doses of fish oil on mononuclear cell function in healthy human subjectsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 2003
- Influence of fish oil supplementation on in vivo and in vitro oxidation resistance of low-density lipoprotein in type 2 diabetesEuropean Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2003
- Microencapsulation and oxidative stability of spray-dried fish oil emulsionsJournal of Microencapsulation, 2003
- Replacement of Margarine on Bread by Rapeseed and Olive Oils: Effects on Plasma Fatty Acid Composition and Serum CholesterolAnnals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 1993
- Oil content and fatty acid composition of promising IndianBrassica campestris L. (Toria) genotypesPlant Foods for Human Nutrition, 1989
- Elevated Plasma Glucose and Lowered Triglyceride Levels From Omega-3 Fatty Acid Supplementation in Type II DiabetesDiabetes Care, 1989