Fidelity Balance in Quantum Operations
- 12 February 2001
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review Letters
- Vol. 86 (7) , 1366-1369
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevlett.86.1366
Abstract
I derive a tight bound between the quality of estimating the state of a single copy of a -level system, and the degree the initial state has to be altered in the course of this procedure. This result provides a complete analytical description of the quantum mechanical trade-off between the information gain and the quantum state disturbance expressed in terms of mean fidelities. I also discuss consequences of this bound for quantum teleportation using nonmaximally entangled states.
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