Interactions between H2 and N2 plasmas and a GaAs(100) surface: Chemical and electronic properties
- 15 March 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by AIP Publishing in Applied Physics Letters
- Vol. 42 (6) , 509-511
- https://doi.org/10.1063/1.93985
Abstract
The existence and possible origin of surface states on GaAs surface exposed to an N2 plasma have been studied on surfaces cleaned by H2 plasma in a UHV system. The H2 plasma is shown to be very effective in reducing the C and N concentrations at the surface and to a lesser extent, the O concentration. A subsequent heating around 530 °C removes the remaining oxygen and gives a clean surface. The interaction of these clean surfaces with an N2 plasma shows a two‐time constant behavior: (i) a rapid (5 s for our experimental conditions) dielectric (nitride) formation associated with an increase of the work function; (ii) a slow (∼100 s) decrease of the surface photovoltage and of As concentration at the surface. Comparison of n‐ and p‐type samples seems to indicate that this is due to a reduction of the band bending depending on the final As concentration.Keywords
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