Immunoglobulin G, A and M Light Chain Ratio in Children
- 1 May 1992
- journal article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine
- Vol. 29 (3) , 271-274
- https://doi.org/10.1177/000456329202900303
Abstract
Values for the κ/λ light chain ratio in immunoglobulins G, A and M and the total κ/λ ratio, measured by enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, were evaluated in serum samples from different age groups (114 children, aged from 1 month to 15 years, and 20 adults). The IgG κ/λ ratio decreased in the first 6 months and subsequently increased slowly during childhood towards the adult value of 2·0. The IgM κ/λ ratio increased at a greater rate than IgG κ/λ ratio in the first years of life and thereafter rose slightly throughout childhood to reach an adult value of 1·7. A decreasing IgA κ/λ ratio was found from 1 month of age onwards to an adult value of 1·1. The pattern of total κ/λ ratio was similar to the IgG κ/λ ratio with an adult value of 2·0.Keywords
This publication has 13 references indexed in Scilit:
- Determination of Kappa and Lambda Light Chains in Serum Immunoglobulins G, A and MAnnals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine, 1991
- DNA polymorphism of immunoglobulin kappa confers risk of rheumatoid arthritisArthritis & Rheumatism, 1989
- Distribution of κ and λ Light Chain Isotypes among Human Blood Immunoglobulin‐Secreting Cells after Vaccination with Pneumococcal PolysaccharidesScandinavian Journal of Immunology, 1989
- Immunohistologically definable light chain restriction in autoimmune diseaseThe Journal of Pathology, 1988
- Thyroid-Stimulating Autoantibodies Usually Contain Only λ-Light Chains: Evidence for the “Forbidden Clone” TheoryJournal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 1986
- Serum immunoglobulin concentrations in preschool children measured by laser nephelometry: reference ranges for IgG, IgA, IgM.Journal of Clinical Pathology, 1983
- Light chain heterogeneity of 19s and 7s anti‐γ‐globulins in rheumatoid arthritis and subacute bacterial endocarditisArthritis & Rheumatism, 1978
- Progress towards international reference standards for human serum proteinsJournal of Biological Standardization, 1978
- ANTIHAPTEN ANTIBODY SPECIFICITY AND L CHAIN TYPEThe Journal of Experimental Medicine, 1967
- Immunoglobulin changes in disease: quantitation on the basis of heavy polypeptide chains, IgG (gammaG), IgA (gammaA), and IgM (gammaM), and of light polypeptide chains, type K (I) and type L (II).Journal of Clinical Investigation, 1965