Insulin resistance and blood pressure regulation in obese and nonobese subjects. Special lecture.
Open Access
- 1 June 1991
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Hypertension
- Vol. 17 (6_pt_2) , 837-842
- https://doi.org/10.1161/01.hyp.17.6.837
Abstract
A review is presented of the potential ways in which insulin resistance and hypertension may be linked. Although controversy exists as to the role insulin resistance and hyperinsulinemia play in the pathogenesis of hypertension, data are presented from both obese and nonobese subjects that strongly suggests that selective insulin resistance and hypertension are directly related. Because insulin resistance may be both tissue and pathway specific, it is possible that the degree to which insulin resistance is tissue specific determines whether hypertension will develop in specific individuals or animals.Keywords
This publication has 46 references indexed in Scilit:
- Hyperinsulinemia and the aldosterone and pressor responses to angiotensin II.Hypertension, 1990
- Chronic hyperinsulinemia and blood pressure. Interaction with catecholamines?Hypertension, 1990
- Effect of insulin on renal sodium handling in hypertensive rats.Hypertension, 1990
- Insulin and renal sodium retention in obese adolescents.Hypertension, 1989
- A Comparison of the Effects of Hydrochlorothiazide and Captopril on Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Patients with HypertensionNew England Journal of Medicine, 1989
- The Effect of Weight Loss on the Sensitivity of Blood Pressure to Sodium in Obese AdolescentsNew England Journal of Medicine, 1989
- Attenuation of fructose-induced hypertension in rats by exercise training.Hypertension, 1988
- Insulin Resistance in Essential HypertensionNew England Journal of Medicine, 1987
- Fasting, Feeding and Regulation of the Sympathetic Nervous SystemNew England Journal of Medicine, 1978
- Coronary heart disease risk factors in school children: The Muscatine studyThe Journal of Pediatrics, 1975