Motor Performance Under Three Levels of Trait Anxiety and Stress
- 1 September 1978
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Journal of Motor Behavior
- Vol. 10 (3) , 169-176
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00222895.1978.10735150
Abstract
In general, the interactive effects of trait anxiety and stress on motor performance have been neglected in assessing the viability of the inverted-U hypothesis. The present investigation tested the inverted-U hypothesis using three levels of trait anxiety and psychological stress. Performance results produced an inverted-U curve for the three levels of stress, with subjects in the moderate-stress condition displaying the highest performance. In addition, a significant trait anxiety x stress interaction indicated that high trait-anxious subjects performed best in the low-stress condition, while low trait-anxious subjects performed best in the high-stress condition. The discussion concerns theories attempting to explain the relationship between anxiety and motor performance.Keywords
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