Effect of magnetic impurities on fluctuations in superconducting films aboveTc
- 1 December 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 12 (11) , 4812-4815
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.12.4812
Abstract
We calculate the effect of magnetic impurities on the excess tunneling current, caused by fluctuations in a Josephson junction. The two metals on opposite sides of the junction have different transition temperatures. At temperatures immediately above the transition temperature of the low- side, the excess current versus voltage is found to have a quasi-Lorentzian shape, exactly as in the absence of pair-breaking mechanisms. However, the pair relaxation frequency is reduced by the pair-breaking mechanism, and the coherence length is enhanced. This causes a detectable diminution in the peak voltage, which can serve as a direct measure of the pair-breaking strength. It is suggested that this effect could be used to probe the critical scattering of conduction-electron spins in the vicinity of the magnetic-ordering temperature.
Keywords
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