Aerosol impactors: A study of a fluid jet impinging upon a void

Abstract
The theoretical analysis of a two-dimensional jet of ideal fluid impinging normally upon a void has been made and compared with experimental observations. Using a scaled-up water model with a fixed-jet Reynolds number of 750, general features of the flow such as streamline positions and fluid velocities are in good agreement with theoretical predictions. Moreover, theoretical limitations on the void-space opening ratio h/w for a given jet spacing ratio s/w covering a range from 0 to 2 correlate well with the onset of irregularities in the observed flow pattern. Finally, experimental precautions are outlined necessary to minimize fluid instabilities and concurrent fluid flux into the void space.

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