Bus commuters' coping strategies and anxiety from terrorism: An example of the Israeli experience
- 1 January 1999
- journal article
- Published by Wiley in Journal of Traumatic Stress
- Vol. 12 (1) , 185-192
- https://doi.org/10.1023/a:1024762819880
Abstract
This study examined the use of three coping strategies: (1) emotion-focused coping (calming-distraction); (2) problem-focused coping (checking-behavior); and (3) denial (reduced perceived vulnerability), and their relationship to anxiety from terrorism among 50 Israeli bus commuters. Their mean age was 31 years (60% females). Commuting frequency was negatively correlated, and problem-focused coping was positively correlated with anxiety from terrorism. Ratios of problem-focused coping/denial and of problem-focused/emotion-focused coping were each positively correlated with anxiety from terrorism. Coping ratios accounted for 15% of the variance in anxiety from terrorism, after considering commuting frequency. Combining minimal problem-focused preventative acts with distraction and reduced perceived vulnerability may be beneficial.Keywords
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