Severe Necrotizing Soft-Tissue Infections
- 9 October 1981
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Medical Association (AMA)
- Vol. 246 (15) , 1717-1721
- https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1981.03320150059037
Abstract
The spectrum of severe soft-tissue surgical infections extends from synergistic necrotizing soft-tissue infections to histotoxic clostridial infections. These syndromes may demonstrate dramatic destruction of underlying tissue far out of proportion to the external evidence for infection, although a marked systemic response is common. The differential diagnosis hinges on the clinical presentation, the Gram's stain, and operative inspection. More important than the precise label placed on a given case is the early recognition of the urgent surgical nature of the infection. Signs indicating a rapidly spreading soft-tissue infection mandate fluid resuscitation, broad-spectrum antibiotics, and early operative exploration with aggressive debridement. These are highly lethal infections in which timely recognition and effective managment may be lifesaving. (JAMA1981;246:1717-1721)Keywords
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