Influences of delayed distraction on the modality effect in free recall
- 1 May 1983
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Wiley in British Journal of Psychology
- Vol. 74 (2) , 223-232
- https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8295.1983.tb01858.x
Abstract
The free recall of recency items is better following lists presented auditorily rather than visually. This modality effect was eliminated by a 30‐second, but not a three‐second, period of auditory distraction delayed by 15 seconds following list presentation. It is argued that these findings are entirely consistent with the notion that the modality effect in free recall arises from the direct use of persistent modality‐specific information, and not from the use of acoustic information which has been recoded into modality‐independent memory.This publication has 3 references indexed in Scilit:
- Recency Effects in Visual MemoryThe Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A, 1981
- The stimulus suffix effect as a memory coding phenomenonMemory & Cognition, 1978
- Recency effects in memory, as a function of modality of intervening eventsPsychological Research, 1978