On the Mechanism of the Radioprotective Action of Cyanide
- 1 January 1962
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in International Journal of Radiation Biology and Related Studies in Physics, Chemistry and Medicine
- Vol. 4 (3) , 311-319
- https://doi.org/10.1080/09553006214550091
Abstract
The mechanism of the radioprotective action of cyanide has been investigated with rat-thymocyte suspensions, cultured human-kidney cells and with mice. Cyanide does not protect cells in vitro. In the thymocyte system, cyanide has instead a slight radiosensitizing action. The presence of cyanide after the irradiation causes an inhibition of the development of eosin permeability. In mice, cyanide produces a hypoxia of the spleen and bone-marrow. This hypoxia explains the protection against a lethal dose of x-rays.Keywords
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