Besnoitia (Protozoa: Toxoplasmea) in lizards
- 1 May 1966
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Cambridge University Press (CUP) in Parasitology
- Vol. 56 (2) , 329-334
- https://doi.org/10.1017/s0031182000070931
Abstract
Besnoitia sauriana sp.nov. is described from the tissues and organs of Basiliscus vittatus, with the type locality Baking Pot, British Honduras. It is placed in a new family, Besnoitiidae in the order Toxoplasmea.The proliferative stage is thought to take place in the alveoli of the lungs. The cystic stage begins as the greatly altered host cell, containing a single round or oval body. The host-cell membrane becomes greatly thickened, the nuclei multiply and enlarge and the cytoplasm assumes a granular texture. The parasites (‘spores’) multiply by binary fission, enclosed in a fine membrane, within this cell, which eventually they entirely fill.The ‘spores’ easily contaminate the blood and may be mistaken for Schellackia or Toxoplasma in blood smears of infected lizards.Keywords
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