Thick sodium overlayers on GaAs(110)
- 15 February 1994
- journal article
- research article
- Published by American Physical Society (APS) in Physical Review B
- Vol. 49 (8) , 5516-5521
- https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.49.5516
Abstract
We report density-functional theory calculations of the electronic structure, total energy, and forces for the Na adsorption on GaAs(110) using the local-density approximation of the exchange-correlation functional and ab initio pseudopotentials. Results are presented for coverages ranging from one adatom per substrate surface cell up to the thick overlayer limit. The atomic and electronic structure of the substrate is locally changed by the sodium adsorption on GaAs(110), depending on the coverage. In particular, we analyze the wave-function character of the states at the Fermi level, how it changes with sodium coverage, and we identify the formation of metal induced gap states (MIGS) at the interface. These MIGS are found to have mostly Ga dangling-bond character for all coverages. The calculated values of the p-type Schottky barrier and of the variation of photothreshold as a function of coverage are in good agreement with experimental data.Keywords
This publication has 26 references indexed in Scilit:
- Effects of annealing InP(110) surfaces on Schottky barrier heights at Pd/InP(110) interfacesJournal of Applied Physics, 1992
- On the physics of metal-semiconductor interfacesReports on Progress in Physics, 1990
- The advanced unified defect model and its applicationsApplied Surface Science, 1988
- Tight-binding theory of heterojunction band lineups and interface dipolesJournal of Vacuum Science & Technology B, 1986
- Schottky Barrier Heights and the Continuum of Gap StatesPhysical Review Letters, 1984
- The structure and properties of metal-semiconductor interfacesSurface Science Reports, 1982
- Unified Mechanism for Schottky-Barrier Formation and III-V Oxide Interface StatesPhysical Review Letters, 1980
- The metal-semiconductor interface: Si (111) and zincblende (110) junctionsJournal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, 1977
- Theory of Surface StatesPhysical Review B, 1965
- Inhomogeneous Electron GasPhysical Review B, 1964