Achieving desired images while avoiding undesired images: Exploring the role of self-monitoring in impression management.
Top Cited Papers
- 1 January 2001
- journal article
- clinical trial
- Published by American Psychological Association (APA) in Journal of Applied Psychology
- Vol. 86 (2) , 351-360
- https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-9010.86.2.351
Abstract
A study was conducted to test the hypothesis that high self-monitors more effectively manage impressions than low self-monitors do. Students in work groups indicated the extent to which they used 5 impression-management tactics over the course of a semester-long project. At the project's conclusion, students provided their perceptions of the other members of their group. The relationship between impression management and image favorability was then examined across 339 student-student dyads. The results generally suggest that high self-monitors can use impression-management tactics more effectively than can low self-monitors. In particular, high self-monitors appear to be more adept than low self-monitors at using ingratiation, self-promotion, and exemplification to achieve favorable images among their colleagues.Keywords
This publication has 36 references indexed in Scilit:
- Conveying more (or less) than we realize: The role of impression-management in feedback-seekingPublished by Elsevier ,2004
- A Cybernetic Model of Impression Management Processes in OrganizationsOrganizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 1997
- Political Influence Behavior and Career SuccessJournal of Management, 1994
- The management of information and impressions: When employees behave opportunisticallyOrganizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 1990
- Impression management: A literature review and two-component model.Psychological Bulletin, 1990
- On the existence of discrete classes in personality: Is self-monitoring the correct joint to carve?Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1989
- The role of factor analysis in the development and evaluation of personality scalesJournal of Personality, 1986
- Self-Monitoring ScalePersonality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 1980
- A psychological taxonomy of trait-descriptive terms: The interpersonal domain.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1979
- Self-monitoring of expressive behavior.Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 1974