Pesticides and Parkinsonism: is there an etiological link?
- 1 December 2000
- journal article
- review article
- Published by Wolters Kluwer Health in Current Opinion in Neurology
- Vol. 13 (6) , 687-690
- https://doi.org/10.1097/00019052-200012000-00013
Abstract
Two hundred years ago, Parkinson's disease was rare. Now, it is the second most common neurodegenerative disorder. A recent twin study showed clearly that genetic factors play a minor role in determining whether an individual develops this disease, rekindling an interest in the etiological significance of environmental factors. Earlier studies had shown that a MPTP, a contaminant found in some illegal drugs, caused Parkinson's disease. This provided the original impetus for the pesticide hypothesis. Similarities between MPTP and pesticides coupled with epidemiological and animal studies have strengthened the possible link between pesticide exposure and the subsequent development of Parkinson's disease.Keywords
This publication has 16 references indexed in Scilit:
- Parkinson Disease in TwinsAn Etiologic StudyJAMA, 1999
- Effects of Agricultural Work and Other Proxy-derived Case-Control Data on Parkinson's Disease Risk EstimatesAmerican Journal of Epidemiology, 1995
- Risk factors for Parkinson's diseaseNeurology, 1993
- Parkinson's disease and exposure to agricultural work and pesticide chemicalsNeurology, 1992
- Irreversible Inhibition of Mitochondrial Complex I by 1‐Methyl‐4‐Phenylpyridinium: Evidence for Free Radical InvolvementJournal of Neurochemistry, 1992
- Clustering of Parkinson's Disease Points to Environmental EtiologyArchives of environmental health, 1990
- Environmental factors and Parkinson's diseaseNeurology, 1989
- Comparison of the prevalence of Parkinson's disease in black populations in the rural United States and in rural NigeriaNeurology, 1988
- Comparative behavioral, biochemical and pigmentary effects of MPTP, MPP+ and paraquat in rana pipiensLife Sciences, 1985
- Chronic Parkinsonism in Humans Due to a Product of Meperidine-Analog SynthesisScience, 1983