Carcass Amino Acids of the Rat under Conditions of Determination of Net Protein Utilization
- 1 January 1972
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Elsevier in Journal of Nutrition
- Vol. 102 (1) , 61-68
- https://doi.org/10.1093/jn/102.1.61
Abstract
Carcass amino acids were determined in rats under the experimental conditions of net protein utilization determination (NPU). Diets based on gluten, chickpea, casein and egg were fed at different concentrations such that the levels of utilizable protein (NDpJ%) were similar. At the end of the 10-day experimental period the amino acid compositions of the rat carcasses were determined together with those of the nonprotein and zero-day control groups. Tryptophan was also determined by ion-exchange chromatography following alkaline hydrolysis in vacuo. Except for increases in glycine and proline concentrations between the zero-day control group and the test groups, all other amino acid compositional differences were small and were only of the same order as the differences produced between replicate analyses of the same sample. Thus the underlying assumption of the NPU carcass analytical producedure that amino acid composition of the carcass is unaffected by the diet, is justified.Keywords
This publication has 18 references indexed in Scilit:
- Casein and Gluten Diets of the Same Protein ValueAnnals of Nutrition and Metabolism, 1970
- Nutritional value of middle eastern foodstuffs. IV.—Amino acid compositionJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 1968
- The nutritional value of poor proteins fed at high levelsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1968
- The Nutritive Value of Dietary ProteinsPublished by Elsevier ,1964
- Problems in the prediction of protein values of dietsBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1961
- A ballistic bomb calorimeterBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1959
- The effect of age on the net requirements for nitrogen, lysine and tryptophan by the well-fed ratArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1959
- Automatic Recording Apparatus for Use in Chromatography of Amino AcidsAnalytical Chemistry, 1958
- The Determination of the Net Utilization of Proteins by a Shortened MethodBritish Journal of Nutrition, 1955
- The essential amino acid requirements of chicks as related to their proportional occurrence in the fat-free carcassArchives of Biochemistry and Biophysics, 1954