Physical Restraint of Patients in a Psychiatric Hospital
- 1 April 1997
- journal article
- research article
- Published by SAGE Publications in Medicine, Science and the Law
- Vol. 37 (2) , 145-149
- https://doi.org/10.1177/002580249703700210
Abstract
Use of physical restraint occurs within British psychiatric hospitals yet there has been little evaluative research on current practice. The present study aims to describe a group of disturbed in-patients who had required physical restraint at some point during the course of their stay in hospital and to classify the reasons for its use. Cases were identified using Case Register data and information obtained from patients' records. In the 48 episodes of physical restraint identified, patients were predominantly schizophrenic (60%), male (67%) and had been restrained because of physical violence to others (44%) or because they were attempting to abscond (31%). Although the majority of patients were compulsorily detained prior to the use of physical restraint, three remained informal. The findings are discussed in the context of the legal justifications for use of restraint. Further research on current practice is required to enable formulation of clear guidelines.Keywords
This publication has 6 references indexed in Scilit:
- Psychiatric In-Patient Violence: Issues of English Law and Discipline within HospitalsMedicine, Science and the Law, 1995
- Violence among psychiatric inpatientsActa Psychiatrica Scandinavica, 1991
- An Increase in Violence on an Acute Psychiatric WardThe British Journal of Psychiatry, 1990
- Patient Assaults on Staff in a Psychiatric Hospital: A Two-Year Retrospective StudyMedicine, Science and the Law, 1985