The Metabolic Fate of Endrin in the Rabbit
- 1 January 1975
- journal article
- research article
- Published by Taylor & Francis in Xenobiotica
- Vol. 5 (8) , 485-500
- https://doi.org/10.3109/00498257509056119
Abstract
1. [14C]Endrin, administered orally to rabbits, is excreted in the faeces as unchanged endrin (50% of that administered) and in the urine as a mixture of polar metabolites. 2. The major biotransformation is hydroxylation at the methylene bridge (C-12) to yield anti-12-hydroxyendrin. syn-Hydroxylation at C-12 also occurs. 3. The hydroxylated metabolites are excreted mainly as their sulphate conjugates. 4. Glucuronide conjugates are also excreted. anti-12-Hydroxyendrin is rapidly conjugated in vitro on incubation with rabbit liver microsomal glucurcnyl transferase and UDPGA. 5. Comparative aspects of the metabolism of endrin in rats and rabbits are discussed.Keywords
This publication has 12 references indexed in Scilit:
- BiotransformationsPublished by Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) ,1975
- Von Baeyer/IUPAC names and abbreviated chemical names of metabolites and artifacts of aldrin (HHDN), dieldrin (HEOD) and endrinPesticide Science, 1974
- Synthesis of -12-hydroxyendrin and 12-ketoendrin, the two major mammalian metabolites of endrinChemosphere, 1973
- Structural studies and photochemical re-arrangement of an animal metabolite of HEOD, the active component of dieldrinPesticide Science, 1973
- Species variations in the threshold molecular-weight factor for the biliary excretion of organic anionsBiochemical Journal, 1972
- Major fecal metabolite of dieldrin in rat. Structure and chemistryJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1972
- The oxidative dealkylation of insecticidal phosphoric acid triesters by mammalian liver enzymesBiochemical Journal, 1972
- Metabolism of endrin in the ratJournal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 1970
- Endrin and dieldrin: A comparison of hepatic excretion in the ratToxicology and Applied Pharmacology, 1970
- Oxygen Flask Method for the Assay of Tritium-,Carbon-14-, and Sulfur-35-Labeled Compounds.Analytical Chemistry, 1963