Persistent photoconductance in n-type 6H-SiC

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Abstract
Defects in n‐type 6H‐SiC have been studied using optical admittance spectroscopy. Six conductance peaks, which correspond to photoexcitation of electrons into the conduction band from defects and the valence band at different wavelengths, were clearly identified. Persistent photoconductance (PPC) due to a defect 1.07 eV below the conduction band was studied. The decay kinetics of the PPC follow the stretched exponential form. The relaxation time constant τ and the stretching factor β were systematically measured as functions of temperature. The thermal capture barrier of 61 meV was determined from these results. It was also found that the PPC can be quenched optically by illumination with sub band gap radiation. This is the first reported observation of optical quenching of PPC in n‐type 6H‐SiC. The lattice relaxation model is used to qualitatively explain these experimental results.