Rapid Isothermal Annealing of N-Implanted 6H-SiC Layers Used for Fabrication of p-n Photodiodes

Abstract
Ion implantation of 14N and Rapid Isothermal Annealing (RIA) were employed to achieve n-type doping in epitaxial-grown 6H-SiC layers. The electrical properties of the implanted films were investigated by Hall effect measurements in order to optimize the annealing parameters. In comparison with standard furnace annealing (1470°C/7min), the annealing parameters for the RIA process could be considerably reduced (1050°C/4min). Based on planar technique, implanted p-n junctions were fabricated. The temperature dependence of I-V characteristics and of the quantum efficiency of photodiodes were studied. The maximum of the quantum efficiency at γ=330 nm reaches values of 35% at 400°C.